Donald Trump He met Monday at the White House with Benjamin Netanyahu at a key moment for the Middle East. The Prime Minister of Israel accepted a diplomatic agreement of 21 points with which it seeks to end the war in Loopinitiated in October 2023, and propitiate the release of the 48 hostages that are held by Hamas. The proposal, if it is finally approved, contemplates that the president of the United States will lead the transition in the Palestinian enclave. The response of the Islamist movement is missing.
According to media such as The Washington Post and The Guardian, the former British Minister Tony Blair He was in charge of preparing and presenting the initial draft of the initiative, in close coordination with the administration Trump and with regional contacts in the Middle East.
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The Times of Israel newspaper revealed that The 21 -point document was shared last week by the United States with a group of Arab and Muslim countries in the UN General Assembly.
People walk with humanitarian aid bags received in a distribution center managed by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (FGH), with support from the United States and Israel, on September 26, 2025. (Photo of Eyad Baba / AFP).
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The plan has two fundamental parts: Hamas must leave power and the Palestinians can remain in Gaza. The second point marks a turn with respect to the intention of Trump to relocate the more than two million gazaties in other countries in the region so that the United States takes control of the enclave, which It was going to be turned into a kind of luxury resort.
At this point, it should be remembered that the extreme right coalition of the Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu He has actively worked to encourage the voluntary migration of the inhabitants of Gaza. For the most radicals, that Palestidal territory should be annexed By Israel.
On the contrary, Times of Israel remarked that The proposal contemplates a possible route towards the creation of a Palestinian State, once the reconstruction of Loop The reform of the Palestinian National Authority has been advanced and completed.
Besides, When Hamas leaves power in Gaza, there will be a transition committee that will be headed by Trumpaccording to the peace plan published Monday for the White House. Before, it had been speculated that provisional authority It was led by international figures, including Tony Blair.
Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair speaks during the Annual World Economic Forum in Davos on January 22, 2025. (Photo by Fabrice Coffrini / AFP).
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According to the Infobae portal, Steve Witkoff, special envoy from the United States for the Middle East; and Jared KushnerTrump’s son -in -law, they met Sunday with Netanyahu In New York to talk about the 21 points proposal, and Israeli Prime Minister expressed two objections:
He said the clause ordering the Hamas disarmament I should have A more binding text. And that the Palestinian national authority should be excluded from the multilateral government that would lead the transition in Gaza over the next few years.
Hamas He said he has not received any new proposal.
A Palestinian takes refuge after an Israeli air attack during a military operation in the city of Gaza, on September 27, 2025. (EFE/EPA/Mohammed Know).
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These are the 21 points of the proposal:
1. The Gaza Strip will be a deradicated area and terrorism free that does not represent a threat to its neighbors.
2. Gaza will be reurbed for the benefit of its population.
3. If Israel and Hamas accept the proposal, the war will end immediately. The Israeli army will stop all its operations and gradually withdraw from the strip.
4. In the 48 hours after the public acceptance of the agreement by Israel, All hostages, living and deceased will be returned.
5th Israel will release several hundred prisoners Palestinians who meet life imprisonment Already more than 1,000 Gazatis arrested since the beginning of the war, together with the bodies of several hundred Palestinians.
6. Once the hostages are returned, Hamas members who commit themselves to peaceful coexistence will be amnestized. Those who wish to leave the strip will receive a safe -conduct to the receiving countries.
7. Once this agreement is reached, the Help will arrive at the Gaza Strip at a rate not less than the limits established in the January 2025 hostage agreement, which included 600 aid trucks, together with the rehabilitation of critical infrastructure and the entry of equipment for the removal of debris.
A combatant of the Ezzed Al-Qassam brigades, armed arm of Hamas, attends the funeral of two combatants in the city of Gaza on January 24, 2025. (Photo of Omar Al-Qattaa / AFP).
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8. The aid will be distributed, without interference from any of the parties, by the UN and the Red Crescenttogether with other international organizations not associated with Israel or Hamas.
9. Gaza will be administered by a Temporary Transition Government of Palestinian Technocrats that will be responsible for providing everyday services to the population. The Committee will be supervised by a new International Agency established by the USA in consultation with Arab and European partners. This will establish a framework to finance Gaza’s redevelopment until the Palestinian authority completes its reform program.
10. A Economic Plan for Reconstruction From the Gaza Strip through the call for experts with experience in the construction of modern cities in the Middle East and the consideration of existing plans to attract investments and create employment.
11. A Economic zone with rates and rates of reduced access that will negotiate the participating countries.
12. No one will be obliged to leave Gazabut those who decide to leave can return. In addition, the Gazatis to stay in the strip And they will be offered the opportunity to build a better future there.
13. Hamas will not have any role in government. It will commit to destroy and stop the construction of any offensive military infrastructure, including tunnels. The new leaders of the Strip will commit to the Pacific coexistence with its neighbors.
14. The regional partners will provide a security guarantee to ensure that Hamas and other Gazati factions fulfill their obligations and that Gaza stops representing a threat to Israel or their own people.
15. United States will collaborate with Arab partners and others to develop an international temporary stabilization force that will be deployed immediately to supervise security in the strip. This force will develop and train a Palestinian police force, which will serve as a long -term internal security body.
16. Israel will not occupy or annexed Gaza. Its army will gradually deliver the territory it currently occupies, as replacement security forces establish control and stability in the strip.
17. If Hamas delays or rejects this proposalthe previous points will be applied in terrorism free zones, which Israel’s defense forces gradually yield to the International Stabilization Force.
18. Israel undertakes not to attack again Qatar. The US and the international community recognize Doha’s important mediating role in the Gaza conflict.
19. A process will be established for Deryar the population. This will include an interreligious dialogue aimed at changing the mentality and narratives in Israel and Gaza.
20. Once Gaza’s re -urbanization has advanced and the Palestinian Authority Reform Program has been implemented, the conditions for a credible viawhich is recognized as the aspiration of the Palestinian people.
21. The United States will establish a dialogue between Israel and the Palestinians to agree on a political horizon for peaceful coexistence. “
Israel and the United States under pressure
Ronen Ohel, brother of the Israeli hostage Alon Ohel, speaks on the podium during an anti -government protest organized by the families of the Israeli hostages captured by Hamas since October 2023. (Jack Guez / AFP photo).
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The international analyst Juan Velit Grandawho was Ambassador of Peru in Israelsaid a Commerce that the 21 -point plan can serve as an instrument to achieve immediate fire, due to pressures, especially international policies, which face so much Israel as USA. However, he said he has deep doubts about his complete implementation.
“Political exhaustion with respect to Gaza has led to international isolation from both Israel and the United States, and that became evident in the last UN General Assembly,” Velit said.
According to the specialist, In the internal plane Israel faces a growing opposition to Netyahu’s leadershipeven within Israel’s defense forces. In parallel, he said that Trump dealt with the distancing of strategic Arab allies, which converts the end of the war into a necessity also for his administration.
But can Trump convince Netanyahu? Velit acknowledged that The president of the United States is one of the few world figures with influence capacity on Netanyahu. But he also suggested that Netanyahu manipulates Trump.
He added that convincing Netanyahu will also require subjecting the hawks to hold his coalition government.
As to HamasVelit believes that it is feasible that negotiate and accept to disarm and leave power in Gaza, but via intermediation from Arab countries and even Iran himself. “They have been very beaten,” He stressed.
Velit stressed that the plan set aside Trump’s idea to turn Gaza into a luxury resort. “I never thought it was a serious proposal. It was a thing of crazy. It was inhuman, absurd and impracticable.”.
Also valued the figure of Tony Blair as a possible supervisor of the implementation of the plan, because It has “credibility.”
“I wish the advance plan,” Velit concluded, “for reasons of humanity, because the tragedy in Loop It already reaches much greater proportions than the official figures admit”
