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A day like today, In 1978 the first ‘test tube baby’ was born, at the British Oldham Hospital, in Manchester.

1554.- Mary Tudor marries Philip II, future king of Spain, in Winchester Cathedral.

1593.- Henry IV of France renounces Protestantism and converts to Catholicism to achieve the throne, convinced with the phrase “Paris is worth a mass.”

YOU CAN SEE: Europe, in suspense due to the flames, with situations out of control in Spain and France

1798.- Napoleon enters Cairo (Egypt), days after his victory in the Battle of the Pyramids.

1938.- The Battle of the Ebro begins in the Spanish Civil War, in which Franco’s rebellious government emerges victorious in mid-November.

1943.- Mussolini is overthrown after the Allied landing in Sicily and Victor Emmanuel III assumes power.

1952.- The Constitution of Puerto Rico is proclaimed, which in its first article contemplates the island as a Free Associated State (ELA) of the United States.

1956.- Sinking of the Italian ocean liner ‘Andrea Doria’. 52 people die.

1957.- The National Constituent Assembly of Tunisia proclaims the republic and appoints the head of the Government, Habib Burguiba, president.

1975.- The musical ‘A Chorus Line’ premieres on Broadway, which ran at the Shubert Theater until April 1990 (6,137 performances).

1975.- The singer David Bowie releases the album with the song ‘Fame’, with the collaboration of John Lennon.

1984.- Soviet cosmonaut Svetlana Savitskaya, first woman to “walk in space.”

1985.- American actor Rock Hudson announces that he suffers from AIDS and dies in October.

1992.- King Juan Carlos I inaugurates the Games of the XXV Olympiad in Barcelona.

1992.- Inauguration in Madrid of the Casa de América.

READ ALSO: France fights an “XXL” and “unpredictable” fire in the tourist bay of Arcachon

1994.- Hussein of Jordan and Israeli Prime Minister Isaac Rabin sign a historic reconciliation in Washington, ending 46 years of fighting.

1999.- Great victory of the Patriotic Pole, coalition of Venezuelan President Chávez, in the elections to the National Constituent Assembly.

2000.- An Air France Concorde plane crashes shortly after taking off from Paris’s De Gaulle airport. 113 people die.

2010.- Several media outlets publish US military reports on the war in Afghanistan, leaked by WikiLeaks.

2016.- Verizon agrees to purchase Yahoo for about $4.8 billion.

2021.- The Paseo del Prado and Buen Retiro in Madrid, declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

2023.- The kings of Spain inaugurate the Royal Collections Gallery in Madrid, a project that started 25 years earlier.

2025.- The pro-Palestinian militant Georges Abdallah is released after 40 years imprisoned in France for terrorism.

1109.- Alfonso I, ‘the Conqueror’, king of Portugal.

1848.- Arthur Balfour, British politician.

1905.- Elías Canetti, Bulgarian writer of Sephardic origin and Nobel Prize winner in 1981.

1929.- Manuel Olivencia, Spanish professor who was general commissioner of Expo ’92 in Seville.

1925.- Santiago de Santiago, Spanish sculptor.

LOOK HERE: The fires in central Spain remain uncontrolled and reach 15,000 hectares burned

1952.- Eduardo Souto de Moura, Portuguese architect.

1954.- Santiago Auserón, ‘Juan Perro’, Spanish singer who led the group ‘Radio Futura’.

1955.- Iman Jones, Somali model and widow of David Bowie.

1970.- Jorge Javier Vázquez, Spanish television presenter.

1842.- Ignacio Rodríguez Galván, Mexican poet.

1972.- Américo Castro, Spanish historian.

1986.- Vincente Minnelli, American filmmaker.

2003.- John Schlesinger, British film director.

2018.- Sergio Marchionne, former Italian CEO of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles.

2021.- Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho, Portuguese soldier, strategist of the Carnation Revolution.

2021.- Bob Moses, American civil rights leader.

2022.- David Trimble, Irish politician.

2023.- Cecilia, ‘La Incomparable’, transgressive icon of Chilean popular music.

At least 23 people were still unaccounted for on Friday, July 10, one day after the start of the voracious fire that spread at full speed in the province of Almería, and caused the death of 12 people in this area of ​​southern Spain, where many foreigners reside. (AFP)



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