In a June 21but from 1948, the Victoria de Manchester university presents the ‘Experimental Small -scale Machine Machine’ (SSEM), nicknamed ‘Baby’, the first computer capable of storing programs.
Other ephemeris
1813.- Wellington defeats the French in Vitoria (Spain) and Napoleon You have to return the country’s crown to Fernando VII.
Newsletter return to the world
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1814.- Fernando VII It restores the Inquisition in Spain and in America.
1903.- 8.4 degree earthquake on the Richter scale in Sicily (Italy) leaves 60,000 victims.
1908.- Some 500,000 people claim Hyde Park (London) The right to female vote.
1930.- The Ibero-American Exhibition of Seville is closed.
1933.- Hitler The parties that were not Nazis prohibit in Germany.
1963.- The cardinal Giovanni Montini becomes the Pope Pablo VI.
1974.- premiere in the United States of ‘Chinatown’, movie Roman Polanski.
1978.- The musical ‘Evita’, by Andrew Lloyd Webber, opens at Prince Edward Theater of the West End in London.
1982.- John FanckleyJr. is declared not guilty for psychological reasons for the murder attempt of the US President Ronald Reagan.
1991.- NARASIMHA RAO Take possession as Prime Minister of India, a month after the murder of Rajiv Gandhi, son of Indira.
1993.- The Spanish State acquires the art collection of Baron Thyssen-Bornemisza for 350 million dollars.
2002.- The WHO declares Europe, including Spainfree of polyomyelitis.
2004.- ‘SpaceShipone’first manned space of private origin, performs its first flight.
2007.- The designer Ralph Lauren Lanked the first showcase with touch screen.
2008.- The ferry ‘Princess of Stars’with 862 people on board, shipwrecked in the Philippines for the Typhoon ‘Fengshen’. 48 people survive.
2013.- The Spanish Doctor Pedro Guillén broadcasts the world’s first surgical intervention with ‘Google Glass’.
2020.- The alarm state ends in Spain decreed by the Coronavirus on March 14, 2020, and extended up to six times.
2022.- The Nobel Peace Prize Medal Dmitry Muratov It is auctioned in New York for 98.3 million euros.
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Births
1805.- José María ‘El Tempranillo’Spanish bandit.
1882.- Lluís Companyslawyer, politician, president of the generality of Catalonia.
1905.- Jean Paul SartreFrench writer and philosopher.
1918.- María Luisa PonteSpanish actress.
1921.- Jane RusellAmerican actress.
1933.- Joaquín BlumeSpanish gymnast.
1943.- Salome (María Rosa Marco Poquet)Spanish singer.
1947.- Fernando SavaterSpanish philosopher and writer.
1948.- Ian McewanBritish writer.
1953.- Benazir BhuttoPrime Minister of Pakistan.
1954.- Amparo MuñozSpanish actress, Miss Universe 1974.
1955.- Michel PlatiniFrench footballer.
1958.- Jaime Urrutia (Caligari Cabinet)Spanish musician.
1961.- Manu ChaoFrench musician.
1966.- Leticia Sabatertelevision presenter and Spanish actress.
1967.- Pierre OmidyarAmerican businessman, founder of ‘eBay’.
1982.- Guillermo de Windsorfirstborn of Carlos de England, Prince of Wales.
1983.- Edward SnowdenAmerican computer scientist, ex -analysis of the National Security Agency (NSA) and accused of mass espionage.
1985.- Lana del ReyAmerican singer.
Deaths
1527.- Nicolás MachiavelliItalian politician and writer.
1828.- Leandro Fernández de MoratínSpanish playwright.
1898.- Manuel Tamayo and BausSpanish playwright.
1908.- Nikolai Rimski-KórsakovRussian composer.
1914.- Bertha von SuttnerAustrian writer, first Nobel Peace Woman.
1970.- Ahmed Sukarnofirst president of the Republic of Indonesia.
1992.- Joan FusterSpanish writer.
2003.- León UrisAmerican novelist of Jewish origin.
2013.- Miguel NarrosSpanish scene director.
2014.- Gerry ConlonBritish, one of the ‘four of Guildford’.
