In another August 30thBut in 2021, the United States ended the longest war in its history with the withdrawal of its last soldiers from Afghanistan, almost 20 years after their deployment in the Central Asian country.
OTHER ANNIVERSARIES
1848.- Costa Rica proclaims its full independence and establishes itself as a Republic after having been a state of the Central American Federation.
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1857.- Inauguration of the first railway line lying on the Republic of Argentina.
1879.- The inventor Thomas Edison presents its first telephone devicewhich surpasses the old system of Felipe Heiss perfected by Alexander Graham Bell.
1918.- The Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin He was seriously injured after being attacked in Moscow by the anarchist revolutionary Fanni Yefimovna Kaplan.
1926.- The German swimmer Ernst Vierkotter becomes the fastest after crossing the English Channel in 12 hours and 42 minutes.
1939.- Arrive at Valparaiso he ship ‘Winnipeg’ with Spanish emigrants rescued from France by the Chilean special consul, the poet Pablo Neruda.
[1945- He Mexican Government recognizes the Government of the Second Spanish Republic in exile.
1952.- Peron prohibits them from leaving Argentina the paintings of the legacy Cambo.
1967.- He US Senate ratifies the appointment of Thurgood Marshall as the first black judge in the Supreme Court.
1981.- The president of Iran, Ali Rayaiand the Prime Minister, Mohamed Bahonardie in a bomb attack in Tehran.
1984.- USA launches for the first time the space shuttle discoveryon the mission STS-41-Dwith two communications satellites on board.
1987.- The Canadian athlete Ben Johnson achieves the world record of 9.83 seconds in 100 meters freestyle, in Rome.
1991.- He Supreme Soviet of Azerbaijan approves the declaration of its independence from the USSR.
1999.- The independentists of East Timor (78.5% votes) defeat the autonomists (21.5% votes) in the referendum on greater autonomy or independence of IndonesiaThree years later, independence was officially declared.
2000.- The independence leader Xanana Gusmaore-elected president of the National Council of Resistance of East Timor.
2001.- First democratic elections in East Timor to choose the Constituent Assembly: 91% participation.
2003.- Brazil wins the World of U-17 Football by imposing itself on Spain by 1-0 in Helsinki (Finland).
2004.- The oil company PEMEX announces the discovery of a large oil field in the Gulf of Mexicowith 54 billion barrels of potential reserves.
2005.- Four Lebanese generals, including the former director general of National Security Jamil al-Sayedare arrested and imprisoned for their alleged involvement in the murder of the former prime minister Rafic HaririIn 2009 they were released from prison due to lack of evidence.
2009.- He Democratic Party of Japan wins the general elections against the ruling party for half a century, the Liberal Party of Taro Asowho resigns as leader.
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2010.- 3,200 agents of the Mexican Federal Police are expelled from the Corps as part of a “debugging and review” of its structures.
2014.- Rescue teams save twenty miners trapped in a mine goldmine to the north of Nicaragua after a collapse.
2018.- He Central Bank of Argentina raises interest rates to 60% due to the unstoppable fall of the peso after accumulating losses of 102% against the dollar and 96% against the euro.
2020.- The private company SpaceX puts Argentine observation satellite into space SAOCOM 1Bintended to optimize harvests in the South American country.
2022.- The Mayan author Antonio CanchePrize for Indigenous Literature of America with ‘The Thorned Men‘, within the framework of the International Book Fair (FIL) of Guadalajara.
2023.- He San Pedro Paleontological Museum (Argentina) reports the discovery of the fossilized skull of a new species of anurana predatory amphibian that lived during the Pleistocene in the region.
BIRTHS
1908.- Fred MacMurrayAmerican actor.
1917.- Vladimir RomanoffGrand Duke of Russia.
1970.- Cameron DiazAmerican actress.
1977.- Felix SanchezDominican athlete.
1982.- Andy RoddickAmerican tennis player.
DEATHS
1617.- Isabel Flores, Saint Rose of Limapatron saint of America.
1935.- Henri BarbusseFrench writer.
1994.- Lindsay AndersonBritish writer and filmmaker.
2003.- Charles BronsonAmerican actor.
2006.- Naguib MahfuzEgyptian writer, Nobel Prize winner 1988.
.- Glenn FordAmerican actor.
2017.- Louise HayAmerican writer, figure of the New Thought movement.
2018 – Julio MaruriSpanish poet and painter, National Literature Prize winner.
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2019.- Valerie HarperAmerican actress known for the television series “The Mary Tyler Moore Show.”
2020.- Cecilia RomoMexican actress of theater, film and television.
2022.- Mikhail Gorbachevlast president of the USSR and father of perestroika.
