In a but in 1935, Elvis Presley, American singer, was born.

OTHER ANIMALS

1537.- Creation of the first diocese of South Americathat of Cuscoin Peru.

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1766.- An English flotilla seizes the port of egmontin the Falkland Islands.

1918.- The American president Woodrow Wilson presents the so-called ‘14 points from Willson‘, a declaration of principles to achieve peace after the end of the World War I. Among them, he proposed free trade, the end of secret diplomacy and the creation of a Society of nations.

1926.- Ibn Saud He is proclaimed king of the region of Hejadlater incorporated into Saudi Arabia.

1937.- He US Congress establishes the arms embargo destined for the opposing parties in the Spanish Civil War.

1959.- Fidel Castroat the head of his troops, triumphantly enters Havana.

1973.- In Mexico, Mexican Telesystem and Independent Television of Mexico merge, creating the Televisa Group.

1979.- 50 people die when French oil tanker explodesBetelgeuse‘in Irish waters.

nineteen ninety six.- More than 300 dead when cargo plane crashes Antonov in a central market Kinshasa (Zaire).

2003.- A plane of the Turkish Airlines crashes upon landing Diyarbakir (Türkiye). 75 of the 80 passengers die.

2004.- The Queen isabel II baptizes in Southampton he ‘Queen Mary 2′, the largest passenger ship in the world.

2007.- Belarus cuts Russian oil supplies to PolandGermany and Ukrainewhich is not restored until three days later.

2011.- US Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords is injured by a gunshot to the head in Tucson, Arizona. Six people die in the shooting.

2014.- The former Cuban president Fidel Castro He reappears at the inauguration of an art studio, after nine months without appearing in public.

2015.- The Islamist militia Boko Haram kills hundreds of people in northeastern Nigeria.

2016.- Mexico arrests the drug dealer again Joaquín ‘El Chapo’ Guzmánsix months after his escape.

2017.- The musical ‘La La Land‘makes history in the Golden Globes by becoming the film with the highest number of awards won, a total of seven, all of which it aspired to.

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2020.- All 176 occupants of a car die ukrainian plane shot down by mistake by a iranian missile nearly Tehran.

2023.- Radical followers of the former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro invade the headquarters of the Presidencyhe Parliament and the Supreme Court.

BIRTH

1867.- Emily Greene BalchAmerican academic and writer, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1946.

1870.- Miguel Primo de Riveracoup general who ruled Spain between 1923 and 1930.

1897.- Dennis WheatleyEnglish writer.

1912.- Jose FerrerPuerto Rican film actor and director.

1921.- Leonardo SciasciaItalian political writer.

1934.- Jacques AnquetilFrench cycling champion.

1939.- Carolina Pacaninsknown as Carolina Herrera, a Venezuelan nationalized American fashion designer.

1942.- Stephen HawkingBritish scientist.

1947.- David BowieBritish singer, songwriter and actor.

1957.- Nacho DuatoSpanish dancer and choreographer.

1979.- Sarah PolleyCanadian actress.

1984.- Kim Jong-unleader of North Korea.

2000.- Noah CyrusAmerican actress and singer.

DEATHS

1642.- Galileo GalileiItalian mathematician, physicist, astronomer and inventor.

1879.- Baldomero EsparteroSpanish general and politician, regent and president of the Government.

1896.- Paul VerlaineFrench poet, creator of symbolism.

1941.- Robert Baden-PowellBritish general, founder of the ‘boy-scouts’.

1976.- Chu En-Laiformer Chinese Prime Minister.

1990.- Jaime Gil de BiedmaSpanish poet.

nineteen ninety five.- Carlos MonzonArgentine boxer.

nineteen ninety six.- François Mitterrandformer president of France.

1997.- Melvin CalvinAmerican scientist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1961.

2002.- Alexander ProkhorovRussian physicist, Nobel Prize winner and one of the ‘fathers’ of the laser.

2007.- Iwao TakamotoAmerican cartoonist of Japanese origin.

2009.- Gaston LenotreFrench chef.

2012.- Alexis WeissenbergFrench pianist of Bulgarian origin.

2015.- Andrae CrouchAmerican gospel singer.

2016.- Otis ClayAmerican singer.

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2017.- Hashemi Rafsanjaniformer president of Iran (1989-1997).

2020.- Peter KirsteinBritish computer scientist who participated in the creation of the Internet.

2022.- Gerardo de la TorreMexican writer.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Agencia EFE is a Spanish international news agency that distributes information to more than two thousand media outlets around the world in the written press, radio, television and internet. It has a network with more than three thousand journalists of 60 nationalities. It operates 24 hours a day from at least 180 cities in 110 countries.



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